Jamaica Celebrates Its Independence

On August 6, 1962, Jamaica obtained its independence from the United Kingdom. Jamaica is the fourth largest island country in the Caribbean and lies about 90 miles south of Cuba. The island was originally inhabited by the Arawak and Taino Indians but was settled by the Spanish after Christopher Columbus landed there in 1494. As part of their colonization, the Spaniards brought in African slaves. England later took over, and Jamaica became a leading exporter of sugar.

Jamaica has many faces. It is a tropical island with lovely beaches and points of interest. It has a strong musical culture with reggae being the most commonly recognized form, and Bob Marley its most noted musician. Jamaica is also known for its special cuisine which has been influenced by many different parts of the world. Popular dishes include curry goat, fried plantain, rice and peas, fried dumplings, and saltfish. However, the island also has its poverty and less appealing side.

Tourism has been strong in Jamaica for many years, although recent reports indicate this may be waning somewhat. Ian Fleming had a home there, and it became the setting for many of his James Bond novels. However, only one James Bond movie, Dr. No, was filmed there. Other movies filmed there include The Harder They Come; Cocktail, starring Tom Cruise; and Cool Runnings, which is partly based on the true story of Jamaica's first bobsled team to the Winter Olympics.

I've been to Jamaica a few times, and it has much to offer. I wish them all the best on this, their Independence Day.

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