In early America, rugs were an important home furnishing. With drafty houses and floors that tended to stay cold whether or not they had cracks where the outside air could seep through, rugs thrown here and there added comfort. Braiding rugs to use was relatively easy, and they could be made of folded string scraps, using materials already on hand.
The rug maker cut each strip 2 - 2 1/2 inch-wide and as long as possible. They folded each side in to the center to make it thicker and prevent any raw edges from raveling. To begin, they would sew a strip into a fold of another to form a T-shape, and this would give three ends to begin normal braiding. As one strip ran out, another would be sewn to it. When the rope was long enough, it would be sewn together, usually to form a round or oval rug. The tricky part is to not sew it too tightly or the rug will begin to curl up. However, if it is too loose it will begin to wear quicker and the stitches might break apart. Following exact braiding directions of an experienced braider will help. For example, skipping some loops on the outside braid when lacing will also prevent curling. You can find plenty of information online or in books that most libraries have.
Braided rugs can give a colorful accent and homey atmosphere to early American or eclectic decor. If you have the time and inclination, they are easy to make. If not, there's plenty of ready-made ones available for purchase. Either way, you can have a touch of history.
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